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[Public] 內視鏡和腹腔鏡 Endoscopy and Laparoscopy

內視鏡和腹腔鏡是不同的意涵
內視鏡Endoscope用來提供人體內部手術所需要的影像,結合微創手術,通常可不增加額外傷口,完成手術。
內視鏡手術Endoscopy:泛指使用內視鏡之手術。
包含:胃鏡 \ 腸道鏡 \ 大腸鏡 \ 乙狀結腸鏡 直腸乙狀結腸鏡 \ 肛門乙狀結腸鏡 \ 內視鏡逆行膽胰攝影術 (ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) \ 鼻道鏡 \ 支氣管鏡 \ 膀胱鏡 \ 輸尿管鏡 \ 腎臟鏡 \ 陰道鏡 \ 子宮鏡 \ 腹腔鏡 \ 關節鏡 \ 胸腔鏡 \ 縱膈腔鏡 \ 羊膜腔鏡 \ 胎兒鏡。

以上為較常用且有收入進之詞彙

Reference:榮陽數位化醫學辭典\Wikipedia:Endoscope
延伸閱讀

腹腔鏡Laparoscope,Laprocope,Peritoneoscope是用來提供腹腔內的影像,結合微創手術,可針對位於腹腔中且多在消化道外的組織進行手術,而通常可不用在患者皮膚上製造傷口,而是改由從患者體內製造傷口進入腹腔,以取得手術的視野,多由消化道(胃或直腸)和陰道進入。

內視鏡Endoscopy
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Fiberscope纖維鏡

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