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外科腸胃道疾病照護

手術前 NPO
手術後

減壓引流管
Decompression
- NG decompression  pressure:?
- J-P drain
- Hemovac drain

引流管
- Foley-sump drain:一般不用負壓引流，採free drainage
    臨床經驗，負壓引流無特別情況，


術後照護重點：
1. 適當引流及腸胃道減壓
2. 營養建立：需長期靜脈營養？ 七天以上無法給予腸胃道。
                        PPNLP\PPNNP\TPN

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